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  • Rinjani Crater Lake, Indonesia
  • Gunung Rinjani, Indonesia wins Destination Stewardship from World Legacy Award 2004

    • Gunung Rinjani, one of Indonesia's sacred sites, is a forested volcano perfect for trekking to awe-inspiring waterfalls, crater valleys, and panoramic ocean views. Tourism businesses, mountain villages, and the local national park partnered to create the Rinjani Trek Management Board, which gives locals a voice in tourist management and revenue uses. Twice a month, park staff and local residents join in a clean-up patrol to remove garbage from the mountainside. Almost 200 villagers work as trek guides and porters, while local women produce handicrafts for direct sale to travelers.

      For further information, visit http://www.lomboksumbawa.com.

      NZAID-Assisted Rinjani Trek Named as One of the Four Best Destinations Worldwide

      A prestigious 2004 World Legacy Award for environmental and social leaders in tourism was given to the Rinjani Trek Management Board by Conservation International (CI) and National Geographic Traveler magazine, in a ceremony at the National Geographic Society in Washington DC on 8 June 2004.

      The Rinjani Trek in Gunung Rinjani National Park, Lombok, Indonesia was the winner of the Destination Stewardship Award, selected as a tourism destination that best demonstrates effective protection of its natural and cultural environment. The Rinjani Trek was lauded in the award citation as "a place doing superb work in protecting its overall natural and cultural heritage, the volcanic heart of the island of Lombok, Indonesia. Visitors to this tropical island enjoy long jungle treks to the awe-inspiring crater valley, waterfalls and hot springs, and emerge from the forest canopy to enjoy an amazing panoramic ocean view. The Rinjani program is exemplary for its strong partnership among local community groups, tourism industry and national park, and has successfully withstood the recent deep dip in Indonesia's tourism."

      At 3,726m, Mount Rinjani is the second highest volcanic peak in Indonesia and is a part of the celebrated "Ring of Fire". Gunung Rinjani National Park lies within a major bio-geographical transition zone (Wallaceae), where the flora and fauna of South East Asia meets that of Australasia. The National Park, one of over 40 throughout Indonesia, was established in 1997. For the people of Lombok, Sasak and Balinese alike, Mt. Rinjani is revered as a sacred place and abode of deities. The crater lake is a pilgrimage destination for tens of thousands each year. For tourists, the three-day Rinjani Trek route from Senaru to the crater rim, down to the crater lake then on to Sembalun Lawang, is considered one of the best treks in South East Asia. More adventurous trekkers aim for the summit, best reached from Sembalun Lawang returning after four days to Senaru.

      The Rinjani Trek Ecotourism Programme has been developed since 1999 with assistance from New Zealand's International Aid and Development Agency (NZAID). Working cooperatively with Indonesia's Department of Forestry, NZAID's goal has been to secure social, economic and environmental benefits from Gunung Rinjani National Park. Recent work has focused on establishing a collaborative and sustainable governance structures for visitor management and to generate value from tourism associated with the Park. Community-run co-operatives now coordinate the Trek at the Rinjani Trek Centre in Senaru and the Rinjani Information

    • Centre in Sembalun Lawang. Each has roster systems for guides and porters, village tour activities and handicraft sales. Revenue from tourism activities and entry fees is used for conservation, training, management and assisting the National Park with maintenance of the Rinjani Trek, thus ensuring sustainability. Overseeing and supporting these activities is the Rinjani Trek Management Board, combining the authority of the central government and local government, with the voices of Lombok tourism's private sector and boundary communities. This institutional model is unique in Indonesia and has now been recognised in the World Legacy Awards as a global example for practical implementation of the ideals of ecotourism.

      The World Legacy Award is unique for its focus on environmental responsibility and respecting cultural heritage. Nearly 100 applicants from more than 40 countries on six continents were considered. It is the only global tourism award to perform on-site verification visits by scientific, anthropological and tourism professionals. "These winners are perfect examples of the way the travel and tourism industry should operate," said Her Majesty Queen Noor, the 2004 World Legacy Award Honorary Awards Committee Chair. "I am heartened by their example and hope other extraordinary places are similarly inspired."

      Representing the Board, Drs Tjokorda Suthenda Rai, Head of West Lombok Tourism and Ir. Tedi Sutedi, Director of Gunung Rinjani National Park, traveled to Washington DC to receive the Destination Stewardship award from Queen Noor. Winners in the other three World Legacy Award categories were named as Al Maha Desert Resort in United Arab Emirates for Nature Travel, Anangu Tours in Australia's Northern Territory for Heritage Tourism, and Casuarina Beach Club in Barbados for General Purpose Hotels.

      The NZAID contribution has been managed by a team from Tourism Resource Consultants Ltd (TRC) of Wellington (www.trcnz.com). From a base in Brandon Street, Wellington, TRC provides services for managing tourism resources within the Asia Pacific region. Since 1986, the TRC's services have included tourism planning studies at all levels through to feasiblity studies for commercial ventures. Nature, adventure and cultural tourism are particular specialities.

      For further information about the Rinjani Trek and additional photographs, please contact Mr. Asmuni Irpan, Rinjani Trek Manager, at rinjani@indo.net.id.

      About The Award - Destination Stewardship

      Eligibility: Destinations of any size, from a single village to an entire country, (but comprising more than one business or attraction) that demonstrate exemplary protection of their natural and cultural environment. Governments, citizens groups, associations, businesses, and other community organizations may apply on behalf of the destination. Hallmarks of good stewardship include specific acts of preservation (of a marine environment, wilderness area, scenic landscape, or historic district), adoption of policies that promote sustainability, and management of tourism to achieve maximum benefit with minimum negative impact.